
An unchanged interest rate decision from the Federal Reserve (Fed), widely anticipated by markets, offered little guidance on the next policy step and left the US Dollar (USD) giving up its recent gains. During Thursday’s Asian session, USD/CHF trades near 0.8280, retaining gains after trimming its advance for the day.

With rates maintained at 3.75%–4.00%, the Fed said economic activity was continuing to grow. Resilient domestic spending, solid capital investment and strong productivity growth featured in the central bank’s official statement. On the labour market, the Fed noted that employment gains had matched growth in the workforce, while unemployment had remained broadly unchanged.
Although the Fed recognised that inflation pressures were still elevated, it suspended further rate increases to collect more data and judge the appropriate policy stance ahead. Two officials opposed the decision: Fed Governor Lisa Cook and Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack both voted for an immediate increase instead.
Stressing the continued strength of the underlying economy, Fed Chair Kevin Warsh reiterated the Federal Open Market Committee’s commitment to price stability and its 2% inflation objective. Turning to the policy calendar, he said the Fed would meet eight times next year, including once without a formal vote. He also expects six policy-setting meetings in 2028.
Wednesday’s release showed Switzerland’s ZEW Survey – Expectations index falling to -15.3 in October from September’s +2.6. Not since March 2026, when Middle East tensions weighed heavily on confidence, has sentiment suffered such a sharp monthly decline.
Recent price developments have prompted UOB Group strategists to adjust their 1–3 week outlook for USD/CHF. Looking back, they explain that “two days ago (26 Oct, spot at 0.8250), we indicated that USD ‘has likely entered a range-trading phase between 0.8200 and 0.8290.’” The Dollar subsequently reached 0.8278. In its 27 October assessment, with spot at 0.8270, UOB said that “upward momentum is starting to build, and if USD closes above 0.8290, it could rise to 0.8320.” That view came with a qualification: “to sustain the momentum buildup, USD must not break below 0.8230 (‘strong support’ level).”
After that assessment, USD/CHF “rose and closed at 0.8290.” Reflecting on the move, UOB acknowledges that “while we would have preferred a more decisive close above 0.8290, the price action suggests USD could test 0.8320.” Its strategists nevertheless caution that “at this stage, the odds of a continued rise above this level are not high for now,” while adjusting their technical markers, with “the ‘strong support’ level now at 0.8250 instead of 0.8230.”
Switzerland’s official currency, the Swiss Franc (CHF), ranks among the world’s ten most actively traded currencies, with trading volumes far exceeding the size of the country’s economy. Broad market sentiment, Switzerland’s economic performance and decisions by the Swiss National Bank (SNB) are among the influences on its value. A peg linked the Swiss Franc to the Euro (EUR) between 2011 and 2015. Its abrupt removal sent the Franc more than 20% higher and triggered market turmoil. Although that arrangement has ended, CHF still tends to track the Euro closely, reflecting the Swiss economy’s heavy reliance on the neighbouring Eurozone.
Investors tend to turn to the Swiss Franc (CHF) when markets come under strain, giving it the status of a safe-haven asset. Switzerland’s perceived stability underpins that appeal: its steady economy, strong export sector, substantial central bank reserves and longstanding policy of neutrality in international conflicts make its currency attractive to investors seeking to avoid risk. Periods of turmoil are therefore likely to lift CHF against currencies regarded as riskier investments.
Monetary policy is set by the Swiss National Bank (SNB) at four meetings each year, one per quarter, a less frequent schedule than that of other major central banks. Its objective is annual inflation below 2%. If inflation exceeds its target, or is expected to do so in the foreseeable future, the SNB will seek to contain price rises by increasing its policy rate. By offering higher yields, higher interest rates generally support the Swiss Franc (CHF) and enhance Switzerland’s appeal to investors. Lower rates, by contrast, tend to weigh on CHF.
Swiss macroeconomic releases provide an important gauge of economic conditions and can move the Swiss Franc (CHF). Although the economy is generally stable, abrupt shifts in growth, inflation, the current account or the central bank’s foreign currency reserves can all trigger CHF movements. Strong economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence usually support the currency. Data signalling a loss of economic momentum, however, are likely to lead to CHF depreciation.
Switzerland’s small, open economy relies heavily on the economic health of its Eurozone neighbours. As the wider European Union is both its principal economic partner and an important political ally, stable macroeconomic conditions and monetary policy in the Eurozone are vital to Switzerland and, in turn, the Swiss Franc (CHF). Reflecting those close ties, some models put the correlation between movements in the Euro (EUR) and CHF at more than 90%, approaching a perfect correlation.